The After Cancer Blog
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- Melanoma: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and life after
Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops from the pigment-producing cells in the skin called melanocytes. It is the most serious type of skin cancer and can spread quickly to other parts of the body if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and life after melanoma . Melanoma symptoms The most common sign of melanoma is a change in the appearance of a mole or pigmented area of the skin. It may be asymmetrical, have an irregular border, vary in color, and have a larger diameter than a pencil eraser. Other symptoms include the development of a new mole or a sore that does not heal. Melanoma diagnosis and treatment If melanoma is suspected, a biopsy will be performed to remove a sample of the affected skin for examination under a microscope. Additional tests may be needed to determine the stage of the cancer and if it has spread to other parts of the body. The treatment for melanoma depends on the stage of the cancer and may include surgery, chemotherapy , radiation therapy , immunotherapy, or targeted therapy. Early-stage melanoma is often treated with surgery to remove the cancerous skin cells, while advanced-stage melanoma may require more aggressive treatment. Life after melanoma After completing treatment for melanoma, patients will need to continue to monitor their skin for any changes and have regular follow-up appointments with their healthcare provider. It is important to protect the skin from the sun by wearing protective clothing and using sunscreen. Patients may also benefit from support groups or counseling to address any emotional or mental health concerns that may arise. If you have been diagnosed with melanoma or have concerns about your skin health, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider. The earlier melanoma is diagnosed, the better the chances of successful treatment and a positive outcome. Conclusion Melanoma is a serious form of skin cancer that requires prompt medical attention. Regular skin checks and sun protection are important for prevention, and early diagnosis and treatment can improve outcomes. With proper care and support, life after melanoma can be healthy and fulfilling.
- Scanxiety: coping with fear and anxiety of cancer scans
For cancer survivors, regular scans are a necessary part of follow-up care. However, the anxiety and fear that come with these scans can be overwhelming, leading to what is commonly referred to as "scanxiety." Scanxiety is the fear and worry that arise before, during, and after cancer scans. It is a common feeling among cancer survivors, as scans can bring back memories of the cancer diagnosis and treatment, and can also lead to uncertainty about the future. Here are some tips to help cope with scanxiety: Talk to your healthcare provider: Your healthcare team can provide information about the scan, what to expect, and the purpose of the test. This can help alleviate some of the unknowns that are causing anxiety. Plan for the day of the scan: Consider bringing a friend or loved one with you to the appointment. Having someone to talk to and support you can help ease anxiety. You can also plan to do something enjoyable after the scan, such as a favorite activity or meal. Practice relaxation techniques : Deep breathing, meditation, and other relaxation techniques can help reduce anxiety and calm your mind. Practice these techniques leading up to the scan and during the scan. Seek support : Talk to others who have gone through similar experiences. Joining a support group or reaching out to a counselor can provide a sense of community and understanding. It is important to remember that scanxiety is normal and understandable. However, it is also important to manage these feelings in a healthy way. By taking steps to cope with scanxiety, cancer survivors can approach scans with a sense of calm and control. In conclusion, scanxiety can be a challenging experience for cancer survivors. However, with the right support and coping strategies, it is possible to manage the fear and anxiety that come with regular cancer scans.
- Colorectal cancer: what you need to know
Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. However, with early detection and treatment, the survival rate for colorectal cancer is high. If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, it’s important to understand the disease and the available treatments. Colorectal cancer symptoms and diagnosis Colon cancer and rectal cancer share many symptoms, which include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, abdominal pain, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. It’s important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, but if you experience any of them, it’s important to talk to your doctor. The most common screening method for colon and rectal cancer is a colonoscopy. During a colonoscopy, a doctor uses a long, flexible tube with a camera on the end to examine the colon and rectum for polyps or signs of cancer. Colorectal cancer treatment options Treatment for colorectal cancer depends on the stage of the cancer and the patient’s overall health. Surgery is often the primary treatment for early-stage colorectal cancer, and it may be combined with chemotherapy or radiation therapy. For advanced-stage colorectal cancer, chemotherapy and targeted therapy may be recommended. Immunotherapy may also be an option for certain types of colorectal cancer. Life after colorectal cancer After treatment for colorectal cancer, many patients are able to return to their normal activities. However, some may experience long-term side effects, such as bowel or sexual dysfunction , or the need for an ostomy bag. It’s important for survivors to take care of their mental and physical health, which may include counseling or support groups, a healthy diet, and regular exercise . If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with colorectal cancer, know that there are many resources available to you. Talk to your doctor about your options and reach out to cancer support groups for additional help and support.
- Life after colorectal cancer: coping, recovery, and support
Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in both men and women in the United States. Survivors of colorectal cancer may face physical, emotional, and psychological challenges after completing treatment. Here is what you need to know about life after colorectal cancer, including coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources. Coping with life after colorectal cancer Coping with life after colorectal cancer can be overwhelming. Patients may experience a range of emotions, including anxiety, fear, depression, and uncertainty about the future. Here are some coping strategies that can help: Seek support: Talking with loved ones, joining a support group, or seeing a therapist can help patients process their emotions and find a sense of community. Manage symptoms: Colorectal cancer survivors may experience symptoms such as bowel changes, fatigue , and pain . Working with healthcare providers to manage these symptoms can help improve quality of life. Practice self-care: Taking time for self-care activities such as meditation, yoga, or hobbies can help promote relaxation and reduce stress. Address body image concerns: Colorectal cancer treatment can affect a patient's physical appearance, and this may impact their self-esteem. Connecting with support groups or speaking with a counselor can help patients navigate these feelings. Recovery after colorectal cancer treatment Recovering from colorectal cancer treatment can take time. Patients may experience side effects from treatment that persist for weeks, months, or even years. Here are some tips to help with recovery: Follow up with healthcare providers: Regular follow-up visits with healthcare providers can help monitor for recurrence, manage side effects, and address any new concerns. Practice good nutrition: Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help support recovery and overall health. Stay on top of screenings: Patients should continue to follow recommended colorectal cancer screening guidelines to detect any potential recurrence early. Consider pelvic floor therapy: Pelvic floor therapy can help patients regain strength, mobility, and function after colorectal cancer treatment. Support resources for colorectal cancer survivors Colorectal cancer survivors may benefit from a range of support resources, including: Support groups: Local and online support groups can provide a sense of community and connection with others who have gone through similar experiences. Mental health resources including counseling and support groups. Survivorship programs that provide education, resources, and support for survivors and their families. Conclusion Life after colorectal cancer can be challenging, but with the right support and resources, patients can successfully navigate the post-treatment period. Coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources can all help promote physical, emotional, and psychological well-being for colorectal cancer survivors. Each patient's experience with colorectal cancer is unique, and there is no one correct way to handle it. Patients should collaborate with their healthcare team to create a personalized plan that caters to their specific needs and goals.
- The emotional toll of cancer: supporting your mental health during treatment and beyond
The diagnosis of cancer can have a significant impact on one's emotional and mental well-being. Patients may experience a range of emotions, including fear, anxiety, depression, anger, and uncertainty about the future. The emotional toll of cancer can affect not only the patient but also their loved ones. Here are some tips for supporting your mental health during cancer treatment and beyond: Seek support: Talking with loved ones, joining a support group, or seeing a therapist can help patients process their emotions and find a sense of community. Many cancer centers and organizations offer support groups and counseling services. Practice self-care: Taking time for self-care activities such as meditation , yoga, or hobbies can help promote relaxation and reduce stress. Patients should work with their healthcare team to develop a plan that is safe and appropriate for their needs. Stay informed: Knowledge can help alleviate some of the anxiety and uncertainty associated with cancer. Patients should talk to their healthcare team about their diagnosis, treatment options, and potential side effects. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eating a balanced diet , staying physically active , and getting enough sleep can all help promote overall well-being. Consider complementary therapies: Some patients may benefit from complementary therapies such as acupuncture, massage, or aromatherapy. Patients should talk to their healthcare team before trying any new therapies. It's important to remember that everyone's experience with cancer is unique, and there is no right or wrong way to feel. Patients should communicate openly with their healthcare team and loved ones about their emotions and concerns. In conclusion, cancer can have a significant impact on one's emotional and mental well-being. Seeking support, practicing self-care, staying informed, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and considering complementary therapies can all help support your mental health during cancer treatment and beyond. Remember that you are not alone, and there are resources available to help you cope with the emotional toll of cancer.
- Life after lung cancer: coping, recovery, and support
Being diagnosed with lung cancer can be a life-altering event. The physical, emotional, and psychological impact of the disease can take a significant toll on patients and their families. After completing treatment, patients may face a new set of challenges as they adjust to life after lung cancer. Here is what you need to know about life after lung cancer, including coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources. Coping with life after lung cancer Coping with life after lung cancer can be a daunting task. Patients may experience a range of emotions, including anxiety, fear, depression, and uncertainty about the future. Here are some coping strategies that can help: Seek support: Talking with loved ones, joining a support group, or seeing a therapist can help patients process their emotions and find a sense of community. Manage symptoms: Lung cancer survivors may experience a range of symptoms, including shortness of breath, fatigue , and pain . Working with healthcare providers to manage these symptoms can help improve quality of life. Stay active: Regular physical activity can help improve energy levels, manage stress, and promote overall well-being. Patients should work with their healthcare team to develop an exercise plan that is safe and appropriate for their needs. Practice self-care: Taking time for self-care activities such as meditation, yoga, or hobbies can help promote relaxation and reduce stress. Recovery after lung cancer treatment Recovering from lung cancer treatment can be a slow and gradual process. Patients may experience side effects from treatment that persist for weeks, months, or even years. Here are some tips to help with recovery: Follow up with healthcare providers: Regular follow-up visits with healthcare providers can help monitor for recurrence, manage side effects, and address any new concerns. Practice good nutrition : Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean protein can help support recovery and overall health. Stay on top of screenings: Patients should continue to follow recommended lung cancer screening guidelines to detect any potential recurrence early. Consider pulmonary rehabilitation: Pulmonary rehabilitation programs can help patients improve lung function and manage respiratory symptoms. Support resources for lung cancer survivors Lung cancer survivors may benefit from a range of support resources, including: Support groups: Local and online support groups can provide a sense of community and connection with others who have gone through similar experiences. Mental health resources including counseling and support groups. Survivorship programs that provide education, resources, and support for survivors and their families. Conclusion Life after lung cancer can be challenging, but with the right support and resources, patients can successfully navigate the post-treatment period. Coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources can all help promote physical, emotional, and psychological well-being for lung cancer survivors. Remember that each patient's experience is unique, and there is no right or wrong way to navigate life after lung cancer. Patients should work with their healthcare team to develop a personalized plan that meets their individual needs and goals.
- Lung cancer: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and life after
Lung cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the lungs and can spread to other parts of the body. It is the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, but early detection and treatment can improve survival rates. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and life after lung cancer . Lung cancer symptoms The early stages of lung cancer may not show any symptoms, but as the cancer grows, it may cause: Persistent cough Chest pain Shortness of breath Wheezing Hoarseness Coughing up blood Loss of appetite Fatigue Lung cancer diagnosis and treatment If lung cancer is suspected, the doctor may recommend tests, such as: Imaging tests: X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans to look for abnormalities in the lungs Sputum cytology: A sample of mucus coughed up from the lungs is examined under a microscope for cancer cells Biopsy: A sample of tissue is removed from the lung to be examined under a microscope for cancer cells The treatment for lung cancer depends on the stage of the cancer, the patient's overall health, and other factors. The most common treatments are: Surgery: If the cancer is small and has not spread, the doctor may remove it with surgery. Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy: Drugs are used to kill cancer cells. Immunotherapy: Drugs that help the body's immune system to attack cancer cells. Targeted therapy: Drugs that target specific genetic mutations in cancer cells. Life after lung cancer After lung cancer treatment, it is important to continue follow-up care with the doctor. The patient may experience physical and emotional changes, such as: Fatigue Shortness of breath Anxiety or depression Changes in appetite or taste Difficulty with daily activities The patient may also need support from family, friends, or support groups to cope with the changes and adjust to life after cancer. In conclusion, lung cancer is a serious disease that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Knowing the symptoms and getting regular check-ups with the doctor can improve survival rates. After treatment, follow-up care and support can help the patient adjust to life after cancer. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of lung cancer, please consult your doctor.
- Life after prostate cancer: coping, recovery, and support
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men worldwide. Survivors of prostate cancer may experience physical, emotional, and psychological challenges after completing treatment. Here is what you need to know about life after prostate cancer, including coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources. Coping with life after prostate cancer Coping with life after prostate cancer can be overwhelming. Patients may experience a range of emotions, including anxiety, fear, depression, and uncertainty about the future. Here are some coping strategies that can help: Seek support: Talking with loved ones, joining a support group, or seeing a therapist can help patients process their emotions and find a sense of community. Manage symptoms: Prostate cancer survivors may experience symptoms such as erectile dysfunction , urinary incontinence, and fatigue . Working with healthcare providers to manage these symptoms can help improve quality of life. Practice self-care: Taking time for self-care activities such as meditation, yoga, or hobbies can help promote relaxation and reduce stress. Address body image concerns: Prostate cancer treatment can affect a patient's physical appearance, and this may impact their self-esteem. Connecting with support groups or speaking with a counselor can help patients navigate these feelings. Recovery after prostate cancer treatment Recovering from prostate cancer treatment can take time. Patients may experience side effects from treatment that persist for weeks, months, or even years. Here are some tips to help with recovery: Follow up with healthcare providers: Regular follow-up visits with healthcare providers can help monitor for recurrence, manage side effects, and address any new concerns. Practice good nutrition: Eating a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean protein can help support recovery and overall health. Stay on top of screenings: Patients should continue to follow recommended prostate cancer screening guidelines to detect any potential recurrence early. Consider physical therapy: Physical therapy can help patients regain strength, mobility, and function after prostate cancer treatment. Support resources for prostate cancer survivors Prostate cancer survivors may benefit from a range of support resources, including: Support groups: Local and online support groups can provide a sense of community and connection with others who have gone through similar experiences. Mental health resources including counseling and support groups. Survivorship programs that provide education, resources, and support for survivors and their families. Conclusion Life after prostate cancer can be challenging, but with the right support and resources, patients can successfully navigate the post-treatment period. Coping strategies, recovery tips, and support resources can all help promote physical, emotional, and psychological well-being for prostate cancer survivors. Remember that each patient's experience is unique, and there is no right or wrong way to navigate life after prostate cancer. Patients should work with their healthcare team to develop a personalized plan that meets their individual needs and goals.
- Prostate cancer: symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and life after
It is the second most common cancer among men worldwide, with over one million new cases diagnosed each year. In this article, we will discuss the symptoms, treatment options, and life after prostate cancer. Symptoms of prostate cancer In its early stages, prostate cancer may not cause any noticeable symptoms. However, as the cancer grows, it can cause the following symptoms: Difficulty urinating or frequent urination, especially at night Blood in the urine or semen Pain or discomfort during urination Erectile dysfunction Painful ejaculation Pain or stiffness in the lower back, hips, or upper thighs Prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment Prostate cancer can be diagnosed through various tests, including a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test, a digital rectal exam (DRE), or a prostate biopsy. These tests can help detect the presence of cancer cells in the prostate gland. There are several treatment options available for prostate cancer, including surgery, radiation therapy , hormone therapy, and active surveillance. The choice of treatment depends on the stage and grade of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Surgery involves the removal of the prostate gland, while radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to kill cancer cells. Hormone therapy involves blocking the hormones that fuel the growth of cancer cells. Active surveillance involves monitoring the cancer through regular check-ups, without immediate treatment. Life after prostate cancer Life after prostate cancer can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. The side effects of treatment can include incontinence, erectile dysfunction , and fatigue . It is important for patients to discuss these concerns with their healthcare team, as there are ways to manage these symptoms. Prostate cancer survivors may also experience mental health issues, such as anxiety or depression . Support groups and counseling can be helpful in addressing these concerns. Diet and exercise can also play a role in prostate cancer survivorship. A healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help improve overall health, while regular exercise can help reduce fatigue and improve mood. Conclusion Prostate cancer is a common type of cancer among men, but with early detection and treatment, the chances of a successful outcome are high. It is important for patients to discuss their treatment options and concerns with their healthcare team, and to seek support when needed. Life after prostate cancer may present challenges, but with proper care and management, survivors can lead fulfilling and healthy lives.
- Lymphedema after cancer: causes, symptoms, and treatment
Lymphedema is a side effect that cancer survivors may experience after treatment. It is a condition in which lymphatic fluid builds up in the tissues, causing swelling and discomfort. Lymphedema can occur in any part of the body, but it is most common in the arms or legs. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for lymphedema after cancer. Causes Lymphedema occurs when lymph nodes and vessels are damaged or removed during cancer treatment, such as surgery or radiation therapy . This can cause a blockage in the lymphatic system, leading to fluid buildup and swelling. Other factors that can increase the risk of developing lymphedema include obesity, infection, and blood clots. Symptoms The most common symptom of lymphedema is swelling in the affected area, which may be accompanied by a feeling of heaviness, tightness, or discomfort. Other symptoms include: Skin tightness or thickening Limited range of motion Aching or discomfort Infection or skin ulcers Treatments There are several treatment options available for lymphedema after cancer. These include: Compression therapy: Wearing compression garments or bandages can help reduce swelling and improve lymphatic flow. Manual lymphatic drainage: This is a massage technique that stimulates lymphatic flow and reduces swelling. Exercise: Gentle exercises, such as walking or swimming, can help improve lymphatic flow and reduce swelling. Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove excess tissue and improve lymphatic flow. Prevention There are several steps that cancer survivors can take to prevent lymphedema, including: Avoiding injuries or infections in the affected area Keeping the affected limb elevated when sitting or lying down Avoiding tight clothing or jewelry that can restrict lymphatic flow Maintaining a healthy weight and exercising regularly In conclusion, lymphedema is a common side effect of cancer treatment that can cause discomfort and affect a patient's quality of life. However, with proper management and care, the symptoms of lymphedema can be controlled. If you are experiencing swelling or discomfort after cancer treatment, talk to your healthcare provider about your treatment options.
- Depression isn’t weakness, it’s being human - By Mariana Arnaut
Sitting with your pain Nowadays, my Instagram is full of cancer stories. I saw a post recently — a brief video of someone sitting with their sadness, eyes red, hands shaking. It wasn’t pretty; it wasn’t motivational in the usual way. But it was real. And I keep coming back to it, compelled by the quiet honesty in someone else’s pain . Because we hear so much about “stay strong,” “keep smiling,” “look on the bright side.” But what if today, strength is just being here — being honest with yourself, with what’s inside. What if courage is taking a breath when the darkness feels too heavy? Depression: the secret guest who doesn’t knock When we speak about mental health, we often sanitize it. We use safe words: “low mood,” “stress,” “exhaustion.” But depression is more than fatigue or sadness . It seeps into the bones, it clouds thinking, it erodes belief — that you matter, that things matter, that tomorrow might look different. It’s not a choice. It’s not a failure. I remember when I first understood that depression might come visit me. I pushed it away. I told myself I wasn’t allowed to feel that deeply. I compared myself to others who seemed to sail through life. I told myself I should be “over it” by now. Sound familiar? That’s one of the cruellest lies we tell ourselves: that at some point , we should be back to “normal.” But what is normal? And who sets that deadline? Healing doesn’t happen in leaps In that video, I heard permission to just be. To sit. To feel. To not hide the weight. No captions like “Overcoming depression in 10 steps.” No magic. No insincere brightness. Just presence with suffering. It reminded me: healing doesn’t happen in leaps. It happens in ups and downs — a soft moment, a tear, a memory, a word spoken, a hand held. Sometimes, it doesn’t feel like healing at all. It just is . What you can do when you can’t “fix” it Because often we look for solutions . We scour books, we see therapists, we try “positivity,” we pray, we exercise, we distract. And sometimes those help. But sometimes we still wake up in darkness. So here are what I consider small, real acts — when big solutions elude you: Name it. Say the word: depression. Say it out loud (write it, whisper it). When we name what haunts us, we lose some of its mysterious power. Say no (sometimes). When you don’t have energy, you don’t owe someone your “good face.” It’s okay to withdraw, to guard your space. Tell one person. Just one. It might be terrifying. But when someone else knows, you carry less alone. Small acts of care. Coffee in a mug you love. A warm blanket. A song that reaches you. A walk. A smile to a memory of something you love. Remind yourself: this is not who you are — it’s something that’s happening. Your identity is not depression. Your heart is wider than what hurts today. Reach for help again and again. If you tried it before and it didn’t stick, try again. Therapists, support groups, trusted friends, spiritual guides. Sometimes it doesn't work on the first trial. Keep looking. To you, reading this Maybe you feel numb. Maybe you feel sharp pain. Maybe you feel “less-than,” guilty, scared. I want to say: I see you. The world often demands we “keep going,” but sometimes the bravest thing is to stop, breathe, rest, weep, and persist anyway. You are not broken beyond repair. You are not defined by the darkest days. You are not unworthy for simply being human. And slowly, in bits you cannot yet imagine, light will return.
- Supporting cancer patients: tips for caregivers and loved ones
A cancer diagnosis can be a challenging and overwhelming experience for both patients and their loved ones. As a caregiver or loved one of someone with cancer, it can be difficult to know how to offer support and provide the best care. Here are some tips for supporting cancer patients during their journey. Listen actively and be empathetic: One of the most important things you can do for someone with cancer is to listen actively and be empathetic. Let them express their feelings and concerns without judgment, and validate their emotions. Offer practical support: Offer practical support to help with daily tasks such as meal preparation, house cleaning, or transportation to appointments. Small gestures can go a long way in easing the burden of treatment. Be informed: Take the time to learn about the type of cancer your loved one has and the treatments they will undergo. This will help you understand what they are going through and how you can support them. Respect boundaries: Be mindful of your loved one's boundaries and respect their decisions. Avoid giving unsolicited advice or pressuring them to do things they are not comfortable with. Take care of yourself: Caring for someone with cancer can be emotionally and physically exhausting. Remember to take care of yourself and seek support from other caregivers or professionals when needed. Encourage them to seek support: Encourage your loved one to seek support from a cancer support group or a mental health professional . Talking to others who have gone through similar experiences can be helpful in processing emotions and finding a sense of community. Celebrate milestones: Celebrate milestones, big or small, with your loved one. This can include finishing treatment, reaching a personal goal, or simply having a good day. It can help boost their morale and give them something positive to focus on. In conclusion, supporting someone with cancer can be challenging, but with empathy, practical support, and self-care, caregivers and loved ones can help make the journey a little easier. Remember that every patient's experience is unique, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach to providing support. Be patient, listen actively, and respect your loved one's boundaries.












